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Are there grants that pay medical bills, and who can get them?

Yes, some charities give grants toward medical costs, mostly for people with a specific illness who are in treatment, and their funds open and close during the year. Ask the hospital for financial assistance first, then apply to a fund for what is left, and never pay anyone to get a grant.

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Key facts

  • US community hospitals that are nonprofits, which must have a financial assistance policy

    What it says
    58%
    Applies to
    US community hospitals
    As of
  • Time a nonprofit hospital must accept a financial assistance application

    What it says
    240 days
    Applies to
    Nonprofit hospital facilities
    Source
    IRS
    As of
FactWhat it saysApplies toSourceAs of
US community hospitals that are nonprofits, which must have a financial assistance policy58%US community hospitalsAmerican Hospital Association, Fast Facts on U.S. Hospitals 2026
Time a nonprofit hospital must accept a financial assistance application240 daysNonprofit hospital facilitiesIRS

Are there government grants for one person's medical bills?

Not in the way most people hope. Some states and counties have put public money into cancelling residents' medical debt Source 1, but these programs choose the debts themselves, and nobody applies to them. Our guide to medical debt relief programs explains how they work.

You can apply for public health coverage such as Medicaid. Our list of organizations that help pay medical bills explains how, and what to ask about bills you already have.

Be careful with anyone who offers you a government grant. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) says the government will not contact you out of the blue about a grant and never makes anyone pay to get one, and the only list of all federal grants is free at Grants.gov Source 2.

We don't give grants. The Medical Bill raises money to buy medical debt in bulk and cancel it, so we can't pay or cancel one person's bill on request.

Which foundations help with bills for a specific illness?

The grants we found come from nonprofit funds, most of them set up for one illness or a group of illnesses. They help with specific costs, such as copays, medications or travel to treatment. Each fund sets its own rules, and many open and close as their money comes and goes. We read each one's own pages on the date shown in the sources; we are not connected to any of them, and a listing is not a recommendation.

  • HealthWell Foundation. It helps insured people pay copays, premiums, deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs through disease funds that open and close. You need health insurance, a medication listed under the fund for your illness and a household income within its limits, which it sets between 300% (HealthWell Foundation, For Patients, published 2026) and 500% (HealthWell Foundation, For Patients, published 2026) of the federal poverty level, depending on household size and local costs. Start at healthwellfoundation.org or call 1-800-675-8416.
  • Patient Advocate Foundation, TotalAssist. It gives grants, not loans, toward out-of-pocket costs for listed medications and for services such as lab work, scans, radiation and surgery, through funds for many serious and chronic conditions that open and close. You generally must be diagnosed and in treatment for the fund's condition and be a legal resident treated in the United States or a US territory Source 4. Start at totalassist.org.
  • CancerCare. Its financial assistance helps with costs such as transportation, home care, child care, and travel and lodging for treatment, for people in active cancer treatment who live in the United States or Puerto Rico and meet its income guidelines. Money is limited and given first come, first served Source 5. Start at cancercare.org.
  • Family Reach. It helps people facing cancer with everyday costs such as food, housing, utilities, medical bills and transportation, with a search for local programs, one-on-one guidance and some grants that a social worker or other health care professional applies for on your behalf Source 7. Start at familyreach.org.
  • A Helping Hand. CancerCare's online database of financial resources for people affected by cancer, which you can search for other funds Source 6. Search it at cancercare.org/helpinghand.

Our list of organizations that help pay medical bills covers other kinds of help: hospital assistance, public programs, free advice and legal aid.

What will a fund ask me for?

Expect to show that you fit the fund. The funds above ask for some of these:

  • Your diagnosis and treatment. Funds generally ask that your diagnosis be confirmed and that you are in treatment Source 4Source 5. CancerCare starts with a short phone interview with one of its social workers, and your oncology provider fills in part of the application Source 5.
  • Your insurance. HealthWell helps only people who have health insurance, including Medicare, Medicaid or Tricare Source 3.
  • Your income and household size, because several of these funds set an income limit Source 3Source 5.
  • Where you live and get treatment, because some funds help only residents treated in the United States or its territories Source 4.
  • The bill or the cost you want help with, so keep it at hand.

Some grants are applied for by a social worker or another health professional on your behalf, as at Family Reach Source 7, so ask the social worker or financial counselor at your hospital or clinic to help you apply.

How long do grants take, and can they pay a bill that is already in collections?

The funds we read do not publish how long a decision takes, and they don't say whether they pay a bill that is already with a collector. Ask both questions before you apply. Money can run out: some funds close when their money is spent, and CancerCare gives its limited funding first come, first served Source 3Source 5.

While you wait, keep the bill from getting worse:

  • Ask the hospital for financial assistance even if the bill is old or already with a collector. Many hospitals accept late applications Source 11. If a nonprofit hospital finds that you qualify, it must refund what you paid above what you owe and take reasonable steps to undo collection actions Source 11.
  • If a collector contacts you, our guide on medical debt in collections explains how to make it prove the debt and pause collection while you dispute it.

What should I try before a grant?

A grant usually covers part of your costs. These steps can lower or cancel the bill itself, so start with them:

  1. Hospital financial assistance. Every nonprofit hospital must have a policy for emergency and medically necessary care Source 9, and if you qualify, it may not charge you more than it usually gets from insured patients Source 10. Our guide to charity care explains how to apply.
  2. A check of the bill. Ask for an itemized bill and look for mistakes, as our guide on medical billing errors explains.
  3. A payment plan you can keep. Our guide to payment plans explains what to ask for.
  4. Negotiation. Our guide on how to negotiate a medical bill gives the order to follow.

How do I avoid grant scams?

  • Never pay to get a grant. The FTC says the government never makes anyone pay to get a grant, and that a request to pay with a gift card, a cash reload card, a wire transfer or cryptocurrency is always a scam Source 2.
  • Watch for messages out of the blue. The FTC says the government won't contact you out of the blue about a grant Source 2. Treat any call, text or social media message saying you qualify for a grant you never asked for as a warning sign.
  • Go to the source. Reach a fund through its own website or the phone number on it, not through a link in a message.
  • Report it. Report a grant scam to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov Source 2.

Next step

Organizations that help pay medical bills

Sources

  1. Note 1 The New School Budget Equity Project, Medical Debt Elimination Policy Tracker. Published April 29, 2026. Totals mix programs of very different design. Last checked November 2, 2026.

  2. Note 2 FTC, "Government Grant Scams". Published August 2022. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  3. Note 3 HealthWell Foundation, For Patients. Published 2026. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  4. Note 4 Patient Advocate Foundation, TotalAssist: How TotalAssist helps you. Published 2026. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  5. Note 5 CancerCare, Financial Assistance. Published 2026. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  6. Note 6 CancerCare, A Helping Hand online financial resource database. Published 2026. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  7. Note 7 Family Reach, Financial Resource Center. Published 2026. Last checked November 3, 2026.

  8. Note 8 American Hospital Association, Fast Facts on U.S. Hospitals 2026. Published February 2026. Last checked November 2, 2026.

  9. Note 9 IRS, "Financial Assistance Policy and Emergency Medical Care Policy - Section 501(r)(4)". Published July 3, 2026. Last checked November 2, 2026.

  10. Note 10 IRS, "Limitation on Charges - Section 501(r)(5)". Published July 3, 2026. Last checked November 2, 2026.

  11. Note 11 IRS, "Billing and Collections - Section 501(r)(6)". Published July 2, 2026. Last checked November 2, 2026.

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